Common Elderberry
Sambucus nigra |
Other common names:
American Elder, Black Elderberry, Canada Elderberry, Common Elder
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Other scientific names:
Sambucus canadensis, Sambucus cerulea, Sambucus mexicana, Sambucus orbiculata, Sambucus simpsonii
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French names:
Sureau blanc
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Family:
Muskroot Family (Adoxaceae), (Honeysuckle Family (Caprifoliaceae))
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Group:
Elderberries
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Distinctive features:
Shrub
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Similar species:
Red-berried Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) - Very similar, berries red, grows in drier habitats (in woods).
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Flowers:
Summer; White; 5 parts (petals)
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Height:
2 m (6 ft)
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Habitat:
Fields and Open Areas, Moist Meadows, Thickets
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Edible:
The berries make excellent pies.
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Books:
Shrubs of Ontario: 449
Newcomb's Wildflower Guide: 320
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Native/Non-native:
Native
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Notes:
This native shrub is grown for its fruit (for use in jellies, pies or wine), or its use in landscapes for wildlife habitat.
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Origin and Meaning of Names:
Scientific Name: nigra: black
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Photographs:
89 photographs available, of which 9 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.
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Range Map is at the bottom of the page
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