Common Elderberry
Sambucus nigra |
Other common names:
American Elder, Black Elderberry, Canada Elderberry, Common Elder
Other scientific names:
Sambucus canadensis, Sambucus cerulea, Sambucus mexicana, Sambucus orbiculata, Sambucus simpsonii
French names:
Sureau blanc
Family:
Muskroot Family (Adoxaceae), (Honeysuckle Family (Caprifoliaceae))
Group:
Elderberries
Distinctive features:
Shrub
Similar species:
Red-berried Elderberry (Sambucus racemosa) - Very similar, berries red, grows in drier habitats (in woods).
Flowers:
Summer; White; 5 parts (petals)
Height:
2 m (6 ft)
Habitat:
Fields and Open Areas, Moist Meadows, Thickets
Edible:
The berries make excellent pies.
Books:
Shrubs of Ontario: 449
Newcomb's Wildflower Guide: 320
Native/Non-native:
Native
Notes:
This native shrub is grown for its fruit (for use in jellies, pies or wine), or its use in landscapes for wildlife habitat.
Origin and Meaning of Names:
Scientific Name: nigra: black
Photographs:
89 photographs available, of which 9 are featured on this page. SCROLL DOWN FOR PHOTOGRAPHS.
Range Map is at the bottom of the page
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